HEALTH & WELL-BEING
Black health matters, and our work on behalf of families has never been more urgent.
THE CHALLENGE
Everyone has a right to good health and well-being, but America’s promise has fallen short. Individual health does not exist in a vacuum. It is tied to the community conditions in which we are born, grow, live, work, and age. For people of color, geography, income, and race are longstanding predictors of health outcomes. The roots of historic inequity run deep in fragmented public and private health systems and disadvantaged opportunities across the lifespan.
NAACP is committed to ending racial health disparities. Our aim is not simply disease prevention, but to create an inclusive culture of healthy people and communities. We collaborate with communities through coordinated action to improve the social determinants of health — racism, poverty, exclusion, inferior schools, unsafe housing, poor nutrition, and toxic environments. We disrupt the status quo by working at the intersection of policy and systems change to drive sustainable impact for the sake of our future.
Throughout the world, the coronavirus pandemic has underscored how important it is for a healthy nation to offer its residents robust health care options. In the U.S., our collective unwillingness to ensure affordable, accessible, quality, and timely health care for all has cost too many Black lives and unnecessarily compromised our nation’s health and economic security. The U.S. is overdue for a health care system that truly bolsters health for all its people rather than fragments them further.
34%
of COVID-19 deaths were among non-Hispanic Black people, though they make up only 12% of the total U.S. population.
WHAT WE’RE FIGHTING FOR
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THE FIGHT TO BAN MENTHOL
One of the leading causes of death for African Americans is tobacco-related chronic illness. As increased access to health care, reducing health disparities, and limiting chronic disease are top priorities for the NAACP, we urge the FDA to ban menthol-flavored cigarettes and flavored cigar products.
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HEALTH CARE POLICIES
As the nation struggles with an ongoing pandemic that disproportionately impacts the Black community, NAACP provided policy recommendations to the Biden administration to improve health outcomes for people of color.
President Biden should accelerate compassionate release consideration of all federal prisoners over the age of 60 and order the immediate release of as many people as possible.
Police agencies without the policies, training, and databases in place should not be able to receive grants and other funding. Other practices to increase police accountability include an end to qualified immunity and a national database to document violent and fatal encounters with police.
A vision and strategy for securing strong, diverse representation on the courts for decades to come that includes civil rights lawyers is long overdue.
Congress must fund local communities to respond to resident’s mental health and substance abuse needs.
President Biden must direct the Attorney General to instruct federal prosecutors to refrain from engaging in practices that lead to higher sentences, such as seeking sentencing enhancements or life without the possibility of parole for young people.
Conduct an audit of all federal agencies to strengthen their civil rights and health equity efforts in implementing federal policies and programs.
Develop and disseminate an education and outreach campaign that provides clear, comprehensive, and culturally meaningful information about vaccines and therapeutics prior to and during their distribution. Implement a vaccine and therapeutics distribution plan that aligns with data-driven need, incorporates appropriate monitoring of and treatment for vaccinated persons over time, and requires no out-of-pocket costs.
Guarantee all people in the US can obtain physical, mental, and oral health care when they need it regardless of their coverage, employment, financial, or immigration status.